Monday, February 29, 2016

Acts 10:34-48, Peter's proclamation to Cornelius

Peter has been invited to address the house guests of Cornelius.

Acts 10:34-38
Then Peter began to speak: "I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism but accepts men from every nation who fear him and do what is right. You know the message God sent to the people of Israel, telling the good news of peace through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all. You know what has happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached-- how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power, and how he went around doing good and healing all who were under the power of the devil, because God was with him.

Peter summarizes what he is learning.  He has told the Gentiles about Jesus, the Jewish Messiah, and they have responded eagerly.

Acts 10:39-43
"We are witnesses of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a tree, but God raised him from the dead on the third day and caused him to be seen. He was not seen by all the people, but by witnesses whom God had already chosen--by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one whom God appointed as judge of the living and the dead. All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name."

Peter repeats the witness that he and others have of this Messiah, and gives what is now a distilled "salvation message", that "everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins..."  There are no additional conditions here to this offer of salvation.

Acts 10:43-48
While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on all who heard the message. The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astonished that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles. For they heard them speaking in tongues and praising  God. Then Peter said, "Can anyone keep these people from being baptized with water? They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have." So he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked Peter to stay with them for a few days.

The Holy Spirit is "poured out" even on the [dirty, unsophisticated, pagan, unclean] Gentiles!  And I, a Gentile, am thankful!

The "Christ", Jesus, here is preached as an extension of Judaism, opening a door for the Gentiles.  It was not intended to be an alternative to Judaism or a competing religion, but a completion of the first century Jewish faith.

Over the next few chapters, this salvation message will move further and further into Gentile cultures.

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